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Recently, a former president of Nabisco called "Pepsi-pretty" PepsiCo had a serious problem. The backbone of
each of their companies was an executive they designated as a Level 14. They
had 500 and needed 750 in two years if their strategic plan was to be
realized. For the most part, these best and brightest had been avidly culled
from numerous other companies by marauding bands of headhunters like us.
While the work these folks did provided them extraordinary development
experiences, all were subject to "The Silver Bullet Theory." This
held that at the moment an executive was hired by PepsiCo, a gun was fired.
From its' barrel emerged a silver bullet that took about five years to catch
up to him/her. Thus the fate of L-14's at PepsiCo was predetermined. They
were highly paid, worked into the ground, and then lost at their peak. At this time, Pepsi's executive development plan
was a joke. Three realities accounted for this: L-14's had no time to
participate in it in a meaningful way, what existed was largely a tissue of
Harvard Business School theoretical musings, and no one had bothered to
discover what it took to be an L-14. This was the business problem. So we did!
We used WingSpread to sequence and map the skills
of incumbent L-14's from each business function. Along with expected
concentrations in finance, leadership, and management, and the technical
skills appropriate to their function, to our great surprise, each L-14 had
extraordinary research and development skills (graph on right). Shown
this, human resource folk felt that this skill cluster had unconsciously
conditioned recruitment and promotion decisions in the company for years. It
was an important part of being "Pepsi-pretty." This new understanding of L-14 skills provided a
profile and process for identifying hitherto hidden internal candidates, and
greatly enlarged and focused our external sourcing. If you know what you are
looking for, you know where to look for them. The delights of swedging
machines The country's leading manufacturer of high
quality KD furniture (called "knock down" furniture because it
requires modest assembly by the consumer) needed a new vice president of
manufacturing. His product quality was suffering. The competitive advantage
of KD furniture resides in the ability to offer very high quality furniture
at competitive prices because of greatly reduced shipping costs. Shipping a
few cubic feet is understandably much cheaper than shipping a few cubic yards.
Since their manufacturing was already more
sophisticated than traditional furniture makers, they demanded someone from
outside their industry.
Their manufacturing was dependent upon two
primary processes, tubular stock swedging and electrolytic metal deposition. Using
WingSpread, we constructed a profile of the skills required by these
processes. We then contacted the major manufacturers of each system and
discovered the industries that used their products. A plot of these two
curves showed intersections at three points: casket, automobile seat and
bicycle manufacturers (graphic
at right). We discovered the companies that
populated each of these industries and identified the manufacturing
executives in each. Simultaneously, we launched an automated search of the publications and net chat groups associated with each industry. This harvested the names of authors or cited experts on quality and manufacturing innovations. Three names kept recurring. The successful candidate, who scored the highest on the WingSpread profile, came from a major bicycle manufacturer. If you are lucky you have one of his tables in your office. |